The thesis defense—also known as viva voce—is your opportunity to demonstrate your knowledge, defend your findings, and engage with examiners. With preparation and a calm, confident approach, you can handle this final stage successfully.
Understand the Defense Format
- Be ready to present your research in 10–20 slides.
- Prepare a clear, concise summary of your topic, objectives, methods, findings, and implications.
- Anticipate the flow: your presentation, followed by questions from the panel.
Anticipate Questions
- Why did you choose this topic?
- What limitations did you face, and how did you address them?
- How does your work relate to existing literature and real-world applications?
Master Presentation Skills
- Speak clearly and at a steady pace.
- Make eye contact with examiners.
- Use slides as visual aids—not as a script to read from.
Manage Stress and Build Confidence
- Practice with peers, mentors, or in mock defenses.
- Arrive early to test technology and get comfortable.
- Remind yourself: you know your research better than anyone else.
Ready to Ace Your Defense?
At UTAFITI BORA, we offer defense preparation support, from mock Q&A to refining your presentation.
Contact us today for personalized defense coaching.

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